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Key ideas & terms

Prefer to read? Here's the lesson at a glance.

Key ideas

  • A percentile rank shows where one person's score falls compared with everyone else's scores in a distribution.
  • A percentile rank of 93 means the score is higher than 93% of the scores in the comparison group.
  • A percentile rank tells you where a score falls compared to others, not whether it is good or bad: a 90th-percentile reaction time is slower than 90% of participants.

Key terms

percentile rank
The percentage of scores in a distribution that fall below a specific score.